Symptoms of hemorrhoids in men the first signs of the disease
The people about this disease saying: "No not to see or someone else don't show". Right, we'll be talking about hemorrhoids. Signs of hemorrhoids in men easy to determine already at the initial stage, but as the representatives of the stronger sex are very jealous of the favorite habitat of the disease, and diagnosis is often delayed. This leads to the fact that men seek help when to endure is unbearable and the disease has not only filed the first signs, but also acquires a variety of complications.
What is this disease
The term hemorrhoids or hemorrhoids medicine know are two different vascular pathologies: internal and external. By themselves, hemorrhoids are normal physiologic structures, but for certain reasons, there are pathological changes in the vessels there are the first signs and symptoms of hemorrhoids in men.
Muscle tissue can't hold knots in place of their physiological location, and they are under the action of pressure of the rectum down to the anus. First signs of internal hemorrhoids almost not noticeable, but over time, the pathological process leads to torn ligaments, and nodes begin to fall from the anus. Symptoms of the disease and its symptoms vary greatly depending on the severity of the pathology.
| Stage | Photo | The results of the inspection | Symptoms |
| 1 | Hemorrhoids are only visible when viewed through proctoscope. The surface of the rectum is red, well visualized dilated capillaries. | The first symptoms manifest themselves discomfort and itching in the anus. Another sign is bleeding. First, it is insignificant and occurs mainly after bowel movement. If the disease is treated at this stage, it is quite possible to avoid surgery. | |
| 2 | Signs of hemorrhoids in men visible to the naked eye. Nodes drop out straining. It is possible to reposition the cones with your finger. | To itching and discomfort in the rectum join the painful symptoms. Signs of bleeding become more pronounced. Hemorrhoids fall out with each act of defecation. In some cases they are self reduction, but sometimes a man sets their finger. At this stage internal or external hemorrhoids it is still possible to remove the signs and symptoms of disease with drugs. | |
| 3 | Hemorrhoids pronounced. Nodes lose the ability to self-reposition. Discharge from rectum dirty underwear. The nodes are internal or external hemorrhoids can become inflamed and prejudiced. | The symptoms of the pathology are becoming morepronounced. If the infringement of the nodes concerned about severe pain. Hemorrhoid lumps occur not only during defecation, but with any physical exertion. To treat the disease in men at this stage of the conservative useless at this stage requires surgical intervention. | |
| 4 | Hemorrhoids appear from the outside of the rectum in the form of dense and painful bumps. Sometimes has a huge size. | Painful symptoms of internal and external hemorrhoids are showing themselves constantly under any load, and sometimes at rest. The pain is severe. There are the first signs of complications. The disease is eliminated only by surgery. |
Hemorrhoids appear from the outside of the rectum in the form of dense and painful bumps. Sometimes has a huge size.
Painful symptoms of internal and external hemorrhoids are showing themselves constantly under any load, and sometimes at rest. The pain is severe. There are the first signs of complications. The disease is eliminated only by surgery.
Diagnosis of hemorrhoids is not difficult. Basically, it is sufficient examination and digital rectal examination. But at the first suspicion of cancer of the rectum is assigned a biopsy. Conduct differential diagnosis of such pathologies as:
- cancer of the rectum;
- anal fissure;
- polyps;
- varicose veins of the rectum and other.
How to get rid of pathology
Treatment can be both conservative and surgical. How to treat pathology, solves a doctor. The choice of method depends on the stage of hemorrhoids.
Conservative therapy
The first and second stages amenable to relief with medication and lifestyle changes. The positive effect is achieved, using products of local and General action. It is important to remember that it is not necessary to wrestle in the pharmacy when deciding which drugs need to take, medication for the treatment of hemorrhoids in men should appoint a doctor.
Minimally invasive techniques
These methods used for treating hemorrhoids at 1, 2 and 3 stages in cases when conservative treatment does not give positive effects and signs and symptoms of pathology continue to remind myself. To treat disorders with minimally invasive techniques outpatient can. Methods are many, but the most common are:
- Infrared photocoagulation.
- Sclerotherapy.
- Ligation.
- Cryotherapy.
Surgery
A hemorrhoidectomy is used for 3 and 4 stages of the disease. Treatment is surgical removal of the node. The operation requires special training and is performed under General anesthesia.
Hemorrhoids in men at the early stages is treatable without surgicalintervention. For this is enough at the first signs or the appearance of unpleasant symptoms in the rectum to seek help from a specialist. It is not necessary to self-medicate, because the wrong treatment can cause many complications.